WETlands
a publication of Sungei Buloh Nature Park

Vol 6 No 3
Dec 99


Common Tailorbird


Lesser Known Predators
of Sungei Buloh

Butterfly Monitoring and Introduction
at Sungei Buloh

Why we should NOT feed the monkeys

Bird Ringing
at Sungei Buloh

Sluice Gate Management

International Coastal Cleanup

Sep 99

Care for Nature Family Hunt 99
 
Bird
Ringing
What are the flight patterns of migratory birds?
Why do certain birds behave a certain way?


Adeline Chia provides more details.


A bird in hand is worth
two in the bush
Bird ringing or banding is a skill not known to many, but it is an essential skill for staff of Sungei Buloh Nature Park who regularly participate in ringing sessions throughout the year. Much can be learnt by putting a ring around the tarsus (leg) of captured birds.

Simple? Much preparation has to be done before data is to be collected. A passerine ringing session starts with a recce for a suitable site and the minor pruning (if necessary) of vegetation in the area to facilitate the setting up of mist nests.
Mist nets are usually put up a day before the actual ringing, since a typical passerine ringing session in the Park starts at 6am! The nets are then rolled up or "closed" so that no birds get trapped before we are ready.

Understanding the habits of the birds help to increase yield.

Preparation for the catch
The first catch of the day is supposedly the largest as our subjects are on their way out for their first meal when dawn breaks. Therefore it is necessary to open the nets before first light. Half asleep, we will make our way to the site to open the nets. By the first net check, we are usually wide-awake and eager to ring the early birds.

For wader ringing, the ringing site is usually one of our brackish water ponds. Nets are set up before dusk on the day itself. When night falls we plod into the ponds to open the nets with headlights and torches to guide us. Wader ringing means having to wallow in the mud since the nets are set on the mudflats. Sinking in up to the thigh, smelly and filthy fellows we become as we slosh in the mud each time we go for a net check! The catch for waders peaks at high tide when more waders fly in to mudflats to roost.


However, when the weather is bad and it starts to rain, you can see us scrambling to close nets immediately! The safety of our feathered friends must never be compromised.

A net round (or net check) is conducted every 30 to 45 minutes to check for birds caught in the net. Captured birds are retrieved and brought back to the 'ringing stations' where measurements such as wing length, moult, tarsus diameter, weight, age, sex are recorded. A ring is also placed around the bird. Each captured bird therefore carries a unique identification ringing number that serves to provide more information if it is recaptured. Ringed birds provide a host of data used for research, such as behaviour, migration patterns and longevity.

Obtaining vital statistics


The ringing team
The ringed bird is then released. Great care is taken when handling birds to avoid any injuries. This process of net-checking, retrieving, recording data and release continues until evening before the sun sets for passerine ringing and the before day breaks for wader ringing when the nets are closed and kept. It is another fulfilling day of work before the next ringing session comes along.
   
© Sungei Buloh Nature Park