Vol 1 No 1
Dec 93


Wildlife Sanctuary
(Part 1)

(Part 2) what you can experience
at the Park

Demystifying Migration:
A study of birds on the
East Asian Flyway

Insectivorous Bats: Studying them at the Park
 

A Study of
Insectivorous Bats

at Sungei Buloh

Update on the study

A study of the roosting behaviour of insectivorous bats and their echolocation patterns is being conducted by the NUS Zoological Department. Heading the research is Dr David Lane who is assisted by Masters student, MS Shirley Pottic. The project, financed by the National Parks Board, is aimed at finding out if insectivorous bats will use specially constructed boxes to sleep and rest in.

The project will also monitor their calls and study how they orientate themselves through the use of sounds.

The study is conducted in six areas, the Sungei Buloh Nature Park, the Central Catchment Area (Seletar and Macritchie Reservoirs), Bukit Timah Hill, Sime Road, Kent Ridge and NTU at Jurong.
Echolocation
is the orientation of direction through the use of sounds. Insectivorous bats of the suborder Microchiroptera produce sounds in the high frequency range (above 20kHz and above human hearing range) for navigation and in obtaining food.

Bat boxes being checked for
indication of use, the most
obvious being faecal matter
In Sungei Buloh, the boxes are put up on coconut trees about ten feet above ground. On the average, three boxes of two different designs are used on each tree. Boxes are placed in different directions.

Studies in temperate countries indicate that bats prefer boxes placed facing the sun because heat that is retained provides warmth when temperatures drop at night.

Findings from the research will help in the conservation of bats in tropical countries. In many Asian countries, bats are a gourmet's delight and are traditionally prized for medicinal properties. However, insectivorous bats have another role to play in the chain of life—feeding on and controlling insect populations.
Update on the study
   
© Sungei Buloh Nature Park